Production Planning
How to Build a Bulletproof Shot List (With a Free Template Approach)
How to build a shot list that keeps your shoot on schedule. What to include, how to order shots, and how to tie your shot list back to the script.
A shot list is the difference between a shoot day that finishes on time and one that falls apart at lunch. It's your ordered plan of every camera setup — and when it's built well, the crew always knows what's next. Here's how to make one that holds up under pressure.
What goes in a shot list
Each entry should answer "what exactly are we capturing?" A solid shot list includes:
| Field | Example |
|---|---|
| Shot # | 12C |
| Scene | 12 |
| Shot size | Medium close-up |
| Angle | Eye level |
| Movement | Slow push-in |
| Lens / framing | 50mm |
| Description | Sarah realizes she's been followed |
| Est. setup time | 20 min |
| INT/EXT · Day/Night | INT · Night |
The more your list answers up front, the fewer decisions eat time on the day.
How to build it
1. Start from the script and breakdown
Every shot serves a scene. Work from your script breakdown so you know each scene's elements before you decide how to cover it.
2. Decide coverage per scene
For each scene, plan the coverage: the wide (master) that establishes geography, the mediums, the close-ups for emotion, and any inserts. Think about what the edit will need.
3. Number shots consistently
Tie shots to their scene (12A, 12B, 12C). When the schedule reorders scenes, the numbers still map back cleanly.
4. Note movement and gear
Camera movement and lens choices drive setup time — and setup time drives the schedule. A dolly move costs more minutes than a static shot; flag it.
5. Order for efficiency, not story
On the day, shoot by what's efficient — all shots facing one direction, then turn around — not in script order. Your list should support that regrouping.
Shot list vs. storyboard
They're partners, not rivals:
- Shot list — the written, ordered plan that keeps the day on schedule.
- Storyboard — the visual sketch that communicates intent to the crew.
Use both when you can; the list is the one that actually runs the day.
Tie it back to the script
The strongest shot lists never drift from the screenplay. When a line changes, the coverage may need to change too. Building your shot list from a project where the script, breakdown, and schedule live together keeps everything in sync — which is exactly what Scriptease is designed for: plan the shoot from the same offline project you wrote the script in.
Related: film crew hierarchy and call sheet essentials.